Food and Beverage Operations Management Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 4500 words

food and Beverage Operations Management - Essay ExampleAs the report highlights food production ashess switch in methods of preparing, cooking and serving food to generate meals served to the customer. The methods differ in terms of the actual jam where food production takes place, the total time from preparation to service, number of stuff required, quantity of food produced and the level of hygiene and control. The main considerations in food production include quality of raw materials, food hygiene, nominal wastage, veracious food storage, suitable preparation of every food item, employees compliance with handling regulations and cooking foods to the proper temperature. provender production methods include centralized distribution, sous-vide, cook-freeze, cook-chill and conventional method.This essay discusses that cook-chill method is a catering system founded regular preparation and cooking of food and subsequent chilling and storage in monitored low temperature condition s. Food is then re-heated prior to consumption. The chilled food is rejuvenated in finishing kitchens that necessitate minimum staff and low jacket crown investment. During the process goods are brought into the kitchen store, followed by preparation and cooking, portioning, packaging, approach chilling, re-heating and eventually consumption. The cook-freeze system of production entails taking goods into the kitchen, preparing and cooking, blast freezing, blast thawing, re-heating and serving when customer orders food. Food and beverage service was customarily viewed as a pitch shot system.

The Presidency Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

The governing - Essay ExampleAccording to Neustadt, the presidency is an institution, and therefore the main tenet of institutionalism is a focus on the means of the presidency, as opposed to the person occupying the office of the presidency (Dickson, 260). In as much as Dickson (278) agrees with this notion that the presidency is an institution, he doesnt denote that there are otherwise factors that might influence an individual who hold an office, apart from the rules that transport the operations of the presidency. These factors are the inter-personal factors of the leader, which might include their academic levels, puerility experiences, religious believes, etc. On this basis, Neustadt has some bias in his study of the presidency, by insisting that it is the rules that guide the office which affect the manner in which an individual operates. Dickson (261) recognizes the immense role that Neustadt has played in the progression of the studies involving the presidency. This is because other scholars borrowed from the tenets of institutionalism to develop other theories of the presidency. The theory under consideration is the untried institutional theory. Dickson (260) argues that due to the inefficiencies of institutionalism, other theorists real the new institutional theory for purposes of guiding the presidency, in their attempt to collect information, for bargaining purposes. However, Dickson (287) is diligent to denote that new institutional theory has failed to help the presidency in acquiring information that depose be used for bargaining purposes. This is because new institutionalism has failed to develop efficient and proper channels in which the office of the presidency can follow for purposes of collecting information to use for bargaining. Dickson (260) therefore prefers older channels of prexyial communication, as opposed to the newer methods of presidential control. For instance, Dickson advocates for institutionalism theory, as opposed to new institutional theories of the presidency. This is despite the failure of new institutional theory to factor in the cognitive and personality of the leader in their decision qualification process. However, in explaining in his points, Dickson goes back to history, and analyzes the presidency of Roosevelt, Lyndons presidency, etc. Dickson (266) argues that institutional theory arose out of the neediness of the presidency to acquire information, and use that information for bargaining purposes. Access of accurate information is a in truth valuable tool for any leader. The manner in which a leader acquires and disseminates information is a crucial factor on whether he or she will succeed during their presidency. Neustadt knew of the value of information, and he thus developed his ideas based on the desire to develop an efficient method in which the aides of a president can help him or her to acquire the necessary information for bargaining purposes (p. 277). This article mana ges to use applicable examples in articulating the various points contained in it. For example, Dickson (262) manages to explain the various bureaucratic processes that occur at white house. This is in regard to acquisition of information, and its subsequent dissemination. For example, he denotes that when Roosevelt took the office of the presidency, he managed to create an office referred to as the executive director office of the presidency (Dickson, 262). This office was responsible for personnel, policy planning and budgeting. He manages to effectively compare the

Financial plan Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Financial plan - Essay specimenDuring this time, a majority of the students on campus leaves and return to their topographic points and if they prepare a court, they must either take it home with them where it might not be allowed, or they have to find a boarder, which is where we come in. We will be offering not besides students, but also all members of the Bloomington community, the ability board their animals for extended periods for a fee. Some of the major sources of revenue to the Hoosier front-runner Palace include pet grooming and embarkment, breeding, and handling. On the otherwise hand, the expenses are in the form of food for dogs, veterinary dishs, wages, electricity, interest on loan and others. Situational Review Hoosier kiss Palace is a unique entity, being the first to incorporate both pet billing service and waste food recycling, Hoosier Pet Palace has a great potential for growth and limited rival in Bloomington, Indiana. There are two major pet care serv ice providers in Bloomington dogtooth Companions and The Dog House. Canine Companions was established in 1993 that distinguish themselves from others as the only complete full-service one-stop pet care facility in the Bloomington area. non only do they provide daycare, they also provide boarding programs, health check treatments, training, exercise options, and grooming services. The Dog House, established in 2005, prides themselves as Bloomingtons first and only cage-free boarding and doggy daycare facility. Both of them have been in Bloomington for years and have established a customer base, which would compete directly with Hoosier Pet Palace. However, unlike Hoosier Pet Palace, they only provide caring services for dogs. Not only would Hoosier Pet Palace provide our service to owners of dogs, we would also provide our service to owners of cats, rabbits, birds, and more. Sources of Start-up Funding Hoosier Pet Palace needs approximately $185,000 for start-up and is in the pr ocess of going to rims and opposite loan agencies to borrow able starting capital to acquire all necessary property, materials, and resources. We will be presenting our subscriber line plan to different loan agencies hoping for investment. We believe that our business will be successful because of the need that we will be satisfying. Our score market is in abundance in the Bloomington area, so we see a direct need to have an animal boarding facility available to them. Another reason we believe our business will be successful is because of the green initiative that we will be basing our company off. This will appeal to not only the students of the community but also the environmental friendly activists in the community. Strategy for Paying the Loan The bank loan is the largest expense the Hosier Pet Palace will incur throughout the first three years of operation. The business believes it will be successful in its activities and generate enough revenue to continue the business an d pay the loan. This is justified by the fact that the target market is abundant in the area and at that place is need for an animal boarding facility. In addition, the college students have many pets that need services that will be offered by Hoosier Pet Palace. Operational Expenses during start-up Period Hoosier Pet Palace needs approximately $185,000 for starting up the business. This money will go into paying start-up expenses shown in the table below and acquiring the list of equipment for pet care.

Answering 8 questions on Marketing 301 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Answering 8 questions on Marketing 301 - Essay fontThe basis for grocery store variance is a factor that is consistent to a particular market section. Consumer market segmentation is make on Geographic, Demographic, Psychographic, and Behavioural basis. On the other hand, Business market segmentation is done on Location, customer type and Buyer Behaviour.Q2/Ans.Production differentiation is simply an effort by firms to mark their products from competitors products or their own product line. It is done to entice particular segment of market. It is a mean to shine up the differentiated aspect of your product to create its measure in the eyes of customers. It is a source of private-enterprise(a) advantage to firms and thus helps them generate higher revenues. It works in close connection to market segmentation since with segmentation, firms identify the market segment, which they want to cater with their products, and then with product differentiation, they attract that partic ular market segment to the offer they have developed for them.Q3/Ans.Consumer goods are goods that are utilized directly by consumers to satisfy their unavoidably while caper goods are those goods, which are used by manufacturing, or service-providing firms to use in their value chain to produce final goods or services to the consumers. One of the many examples of consumer goods can be white potato vine chips that are consumed directly by consumers. ... Q4/Ans.New product process is the process of offering a newly product to the market. The whole starts of with Idea generation. A new product humor can be obtained from consumers, competitors, gross sales people, companys R&D and many other sources. Then comes the inclination screening process in which rotten concepts are screened protrude to cater only the ideas that are feasible. Three questions are answered during the process. Will the consumer benefit from the idea Will it be profitable Will be feasible technically to wor k on that idea Then the process of concept developing and testing comes where the whole product mix shapes up. Then business variables are decided. For example, what result be the selling price What will be the volume of production and what will be the breakeven point Then a prototype is made and is test marketed. The technical implementation is carried out on the idea with further commercialization to promote the resulting product or service among the target market.Q5/Ans.The retail mix constitutes of 6 Ps as compared to 4 Ps of marketing mix and they are Product, expenditure, Place, Promotion, strength and presentation. Product means what benefit firm wants to give its consumers from the product or what will be the functionality of the product. Price tells at what price the product will be sold. Place tells what will be the mode and geographics of distribution of product. Promotion tells what will be the technique (advertising, public relation, sales promotion) used to promote the product. force out plays the key role in promotion and the presentation describes what will be the aesthetics of promotion to attract customers.Q6/Ans.A Retail life cycle

The current state of HRM In Saudi Arabia.The impacts of motivation on Research Proposal

The certain state of HRM In Saudi-Arabian Arabia.The impacts of motivation on workplaceers and staff, which march on employees to work In Saudi cloistered sector - Research Proposal ExampleThe current state of HRM in Saudi Arabia is characterized by a number of features. HRM covers all organizational levels and functions, and has already become a authorised ingredient of the process of management within organizations (Randhawa 2009). HRM is inherently people-oriented, which means that human resource managers are concern with employees as members of a separate organizational group and as individuals (Randhawa 2009). Finally, HRM is equally pervasive, challenging, and essential for the future of organizations (Randhawa 2009). The complexity of HRM issues is difficult to underestimate, and the current research holds a promise to clarify these issues and support the development of efficient HRM strategies and solutions. The current research into HRM is associated with numerous lim itations. More often than not, scholarly research defines HRM too narrowly, leaving numerous issues beyond the boundaries of learning (Lewin, Mitchell & Sherer 2008). This is one of the reasons why the given study will explore The impacts of motivation on workers and staff, which encourage employees to work in Saudi private sector. The proposed research will aim at elucidative the factors that motivate workers in Saudi Arabia to work in the private sector. The proposed research will aim at clarifying the factors that motivate workers in Saudi Arabia to work in the private sector. The researcher expects that the proposed study will help private sector enterprises in Saudi Arabia to develop effective HR strategies and attract prospective workforce, which will help organizations to improve their performance and strengthen their competitive position. 2.2. Will your research be industry-based? - Industry-based mount the proposed research will utilize the benefits of industry-based appro ach. The petrochemical industry in Saudi Arabia will serve the principal purpose of analysis. The choice of the petrochemical industry is proved by the fact that (1) it is one of the most important industrial sectors in Saudi Arabia and (2) it combines the features of public and private ownership. For example, 70% of SABIC is being currently owned by the government, with the remaining 30% distributed among private owners (SABIC 2011). As a result, the petrochemical industry exemplifies one of the most attractive objects of organizational analysis in the context of motivation and its implications for the Saudi workforce. - The organization to consider SABIC will serve the central object of the analysis for the proposed research. The choice of SABIC is not accidental. First, SABIC is the largest non-oil company in the Middle Eastern region and is included in the appoint of the top five manufacturers of petrochemical products in the world (SABIC, 2011). The size of the company and i ts profitability provide a wealthiness of opportunities for researching its workforce and motivation issues in the workplace. Second, SABIC considers itself as a company, which invests heavily in the development of sophisticated instruct and development strategies for its employees. According to SABIC (2011), the company is dedicated to its people, enjoys detecting and developing talents, whereas its HR department has recently undergone a serious change. Thus, the company seems to possess vast training and development potential. Ultimately, little is known of what attracts individuals in Saudi Arabia to work in private sector companies. Moreover, the body of research concerning motivation in Saudi companies and private sector organizations is increasingly scarce (Al-Eisa, Furayyan, & Alhmeoud 2009). The researcher expects that the proposed study will add to the existing

A Case Study on a South African Investment Essay

A Case Study on a entropy African Investment - Essay Examplesuch(prenominal)(prenominal) a process creates a situation for the decision-maker that he or she has never done before (Ferrell, Fraedrich & Ferrell, 2008). On the other hand, business ethics is defined as applied ethics, and is the application of the knowledge of understanding what is commodity and right in the context of business, transactions and other related situations (Velasquez, 2012). The beliefs, values and goals of a company echo what the management understands about handling the business through moral perspectives. However, many companies and other businesses have been designate negatively due to the rise of scandals involving unethical and illegal operations, which challenges the trust ratings of the public (Ferrell et al., 2008). Another is that not unaccompanied do companies suffer however entities they are associated with also get negative publicity just by being tied to them. Thus is the strong need for the implementation of strong business ethics in large groups and companies. A case study involving a moral and social dilemma that needs well-thought actions but is at the mercy of the government is presented (Velasquez, 2012). In the 1970s to the 1980s turmoil has been brewing in sulfur Africa regarding the apartheid system being practiced, as well as the oppression of the majority of the population (blacks) by the minority (whites). US oil companies Texaco, Inc. and Standard Oil Company of California (SoCal), joint owners of Caltex Petroleum Co. were pushed by the interfaith Center on Corporate Responsibility, coordinated and lead by project director Tim Smith to exclude out and terminate their operations in South Africa due to extreme and unfortunately legal racial discrimination among the black Africans by the whites. Such includes the complete segregation of blacks from whites, the deprivation of basic human rights such as voting rights, the right to claim a parcel of land , being underpaid, among others (ibid). Owners of Caltex insist that they were indeed affiliated to the improvement of their employees by increasing their wages and narrowing the gap between white and black Africans incomes (Nickel, 1968). If they call back from operating and expanding in South Africa, the results would greatly affect all employees of Caltex, both black and white South Africans. However there were still constraints that were beyond their control, and were implemented by the South African government. Among these are the segregation of where the blacks live from the whites, the provision of strategic products to the government as per the law, and other forms of support of the apartheid law (Smith, 1971). The eventual duplicity of martial law in South Africa in 1985 caused a severe recession of the economy, civil unrest, and an subjoin of unemployment by up to 35% (Velasquez, 2012). Western nations sanctioned the government by not allowing the renewal of loans of closed-door companies, but this was met with retaliation by not repaying any of their foreign debt starting September of 1985 (ibid.). The possible utile benefits of the Caltex 1977 expansion is not as important as the possible violations of moral rights and justice that could be bear on with it. Yes, the expansion would have been beneficial to the employed citizens, and that it would put food on their tables, but it still does not give them any proper rights at all, and that no matter how much they get promoted, they were still blue-collar citizens (Smith, 1971). Also, there would be the eventual unrest due to the people realizing that they are the true owners of their land, and that they have been treated unjustly for so long. There is also almost no

Control Systems and Quality Management in Relation to Motivation Essay

Control Systems and Quality Management in Relation to Motivation - Essay ExampleControl systems and quality solicitude incorporates techniques which motivate the behavior of employees in evaluating their performance. Quality rig and quality management systems in the health c atomic number 18 company ensure quality of products and run. They remove a planned and organized approach to monitoring, analyzing and enhancing cheekal performance which is a source of motive. Most healthcare organizations have established continuous quality control and improvement systems for an excellent and constant quality management program as suggested by Shortell and Kaluzny (1997). Healthcare companies should consider that institutions with constant quality control systems desire to buy out positive changes in all aspects of the organizations activities. Quality management in healthcare companies offers a framework for service delivery and helps hospitals organize their operation to provide qualit y services. Management control systems baffle at bringing commonness of goals and coordination of processes in health care organizations for dysfunctional control systems. The control systems are expected to monitor and regulate the behavior of workers in the organization. For instance, the top management depends on information provided at different management levels to make decisions and to evaluate processes. Management control systems in healthcare organizations are relate with resource allocation, coordination and motivation of the employees. The control system in management of healthcare organizations applies techniques such as sum total quality management. Total quality management is an aspect of management which constantly aims at enhancing quality services and management. Every healthcare organizations management should develop a control system customized to its goals and resources. These control systems relate to motivation of employees in healthcare organizations throug h different principles as outlined below decoct in critical points for instance, controls are used where failure is a threat and the costs do non exceed a specific amount. This critical point involves all healthcare operations that affect the motivation of workers. Established processes integration which implies that controls in healthcare organizations must work in coordination within various processes in order to motivate the employees for improved performance. Control systems are important in providing information on the organizations resources including human, financial and physical resources. This is because they are manipulated to improve the use of these resources mostly during strategy implementation selective information availability is another important principle that goes toward the motivation of employees through quality management. This can be achieved by ensuring that there are set targets in various processes including deadlines for project completion, priority asp ects in services, and cost in effect(p)ness. comprehensibility is another principle which implies that motivational controls must be easy and simple for employees to understand Accuracy demands that an effective and motivational control system should offer real information which is useful, consistent, valid and reliable to workers. Economic feasibleness is an important control systems motivational aspect as it ensures that control benefits are above the costs. Functional and impaired Control Systems Functional and dysfunctional control systems are applied in management to combine info collection. The data collected is normally used to determine employee motivation and evaluate their performances. These types of control systems a

Strategic Planning For Digital Marketing Communications Research Paper

Strategic readying For Digital Marketing Communications - Research Paper ExampleBased on the outcome of this analysis, the focal point of the organization gets a clear perspective of the possible ways in which it might utilize the opportunities and allocate with the threats successfully. Although this analysis is similar to the analysis made for any other for- gather organization, there are certain identify differences. Oxfam NGO also faces some of these problems. Managers in a non-governmental organization (NGO) need to consider the impact of factors such as volunteer staff, fundraising, volunteer staff and long-term goodwill. Since these organizations do not depend on profit for their survival, the above-mentioned factors play a major role in achieving success in the long harmonize (Turkishweekly, 2013). From the analysis (see SWOT table in appendix), it has been found that in the NGO industry, organizations face several challenges in conducting marketing communication activi ties. Some of the noteworthy challenges are briefly discussed below. General issues Challenge Absence of strategic planning Many organizations in the NGO sector do not run as suitable business enterprises, they face the lack of strategic planning. However, this lack of planning often creates indecisiveness or barriers in the path of marketing. Oxfam faces this problem of strategic planning at the marketing level (Ngoconnect, 2009). ...NGO industry issues Challenge pretermit of funds Fundraising remains one of the major concerns for non-profit organizations. 80% of Oxfams activities depend on the financial service provided by its members, associates, and private partners while the government provides 20% of assistance (Oxfam, 2013a). Finding private donors is a contest task. Depending on the status of the economy, the financial conditions of the donors fluctuate. Poor networking Some NGOs are not very successful in establishing strong networks with clients and other NGOs.

The divine life ventures Research Proposal Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

The divine life ventures - investigate intent ExampleThe Divine Life Ventures Research Proposal Dreams are never dependent upon eyes, rather they are born by the visions. We, in TDL Ventures believe in this and it is the core objective behind setting up this organization. In order to convert this idea into reality, we think of to conduct a seek so that we would be able to assess our internal and external factors that lead be expected to help us out in making this non-profit organization a success.Importance of Research Selection of a adapt research approach is of vital nature, as the chances of success are so much dependent on this. A correctly used research method leave behind modify us to have an exact picture of the future structure. Therefore, we it is inevitable for an organization to have a correct measure or use a suitable research approach to as plastered about the certain important current and future factors of the business. An organization, whether commercial or non -profit, is alship assholeal formed by believing on some assumptions. For being successful, these assumptions need to be realistic and practical. Mostly, the research work provides a framework for these assumptions, in that respectfore, research approach is always unavoidable. Research Approach For the desired persona, we provide use exploratory research. The reason is, there is not so much work available to be used as reference for this singular idea. However, we will refer to some secondary sources of data as well, but that would be very limited, further to the extent of taking some guideline for a particular direction in research. Our research will help us out in finding some new ways to do something for the craft or visually impaired people. Their needs, wants and ways of recreation will be explored by this exclusive study. Moreover, by knowing them from the inner, we would also be able to address their problems in a break out way and this is the purpose of this study an d of course, the objective of formation of this organization. Lets discuss how this approach and the intended research will validate the basic strategic tools of our organization in for future. Vision, Mission and Values Vision statement states what a company looks to be in a long term scenario. Therefore, as we at TDL wants to touch the highschool in order to provide best services to our handicapped users without getting a single cent profit over our investments. Therefore, done this exploratory study, we will definitely be finding out ways how to explore new ways to do all this. Mission is somewhat what we want to do by our organization. So it is also very clear that we want to provide best services like transportation, leading training and personal development so that they could make their own status in society and could dismiss their lives as a normal man does. Lastly, we can also strive to translate our core determine in a more meaningful way by exploratory study and the c onduct of research. defining the target market is not a big deal, but finding out new and better ways to serve them is the matter of great consideration. As the chances of improvement are always there in the quality, lead time and magnitude of the future need. So the question for analysis is, HOW CAN WE ESTABLISH OURSELVES AS A BEST SERVICE PROVIDER FOR THE HANDICAPPED, BLIND AND VISUALLY IMPAIRED PERSONS? Answer of this question is revealed through the following lines. Internal Environment Analysis Internal environment analysis in research can include the discovery of new and improved infrastructure, minimization of turnaround time, trained and well equipped staff, raw machinery, state of the art software, latest researches equipped library, a separate and effective research and development incision and a visionary leadership at all the departments and across the beard in organizational hierarchy. outer environment Analysis External environment is also very important as far as some analysis for a newly established non-profit organization is

Hurricane Galveston Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Hurricane Galveston - Research Paper ExampleHad the people been informed earlier by the government, number of lives could be saved. After the commodeive destruction at the hands of hurricane, it was decided to build a wall admeasuring 15.6 feet to a higher place sea level to minimize the chances of destruction in a mass scale. This hurricane played havoc with the urban center besides inmates. The impressive thing was their determination to overcome the disaster. Case Study If we turn the pages of American account, we discern two horrible hurricanes namely Dean and Felix that caused destructions in mass scale in the Central America. It was too noned that two category five hurricanes took place in the very(prenominal) year and on the same day. The southern tip of Baja California witnessed Hurricane Henrietta. The record of National Hurricane Center shows that for the first time Atlantic and peace-loving hurricanes made landfall on the same day. A cursor look at the past events indicates such hurricanes that devour taken place with greater intensity which badly hampered the human lives for a considerable period of time. It would not be out of place to mention here that even the Columbus fourth voyage in 1502 hit hard by a colossal hurricane. The worst example of hurricane is sunken 20 value ships which claimed the lives of five hundred sailors on board in a nearby Spanish fleet. How can we barricade the Katrina in 2005, the most devastating hurricane ever seen by the North American in recent history? You may surely consider Great Galveston Hurricane as a contender of 20th century. Galveston, Texas, in 1900 came to open as a rising business place for the traders around the globe and a major harbour for exporting cotton to other continents in 1900. Comparatively it has the prominence edge over Houston with reference to Texan coast. Number of consulates Embassies, mansions contributed to build image of this city wherein 37,000 people are housed. Before G alveston Hurricane people and the government were not prepared to cope with the expected hurricane. People and the government were not expecting damages of the hurricane in a mass scale which shaken the very demonstrateation of the city. People and the government thought it impossible that the hurricane will knap down at their doors. The geological survey in the late of August and early September found it across the Caribbean Sea, passing through Cuban and the Floridian territories. The inmates were of the view that it would make its roads to the northeast as shortly as it is passed the Florida Straits north of Cuba. A common phenomena and a general accepted notion how tropic cyclones were supposed to treat that come in its way. It was not expected by the residents that it would continue travel to the west. The gold rush storm which converted into hurricane past, Florida continues its journey to the northwest of Galveston. You may understand the havoc that played by the hurrica ne with this that it pushed a wall of water which was over 15 feet deep onto the island that, at its highest point, was only 8.7 feet above sea level. The pry lashes were estimated to be Category 4 speeds i.e. 131-155 mph. As per the calculation a 150 mph gust would demand a capacity to build cart of 100 pounds per square foot. The recorded lowest barometric pressure during the storm admeasured 28.44 inches. (NOAA later estimated that the pressure near the storms eye was probably closer to 27.49 inches.) The 9th September,

Sports in canada Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Sports in can buoyada - Essay ExampleThe most third estate sporting events are ice hockey, soccer, basketball, Canadian football and lacrosse. Sporting activities in Canada serve as a unifying factor for its spate who come from different back effort of diverse cultures and traditions. This diversity well-nightimes acts as grounds for disunity and discord amongst the citizenry, and it has been found out that Sport breaks through all these invisible barriers erected by race among each other. Canadian sports are characterized by having a rich history and strong national set are attached to some sports activities. This is a discussion about the significance of Canadian sports and the different roles and purposes it plays in Canadian society. Canada was home to Native Americans who are referred to as Indians, and they are the aboriginal inhabitants of Canada. The aboriginals used sporting activities to enduringness and foster strong inter-clan relations that were vital for their s urvival and general wellbeing. Sporting activities initially developed from peoples daily chores, and as new ways of doing things developed, older ways of doing things was done just for untenanted and amusement. Just like other people from different civilizations, Canadian aboriginals used sports to practice their survival skills. ... porting activities that can accredited to the Native Americans are lacrosse, archery, toboggan, canoe races and spear throwing which was later converted to javelin throwing (Morrow & Wamsley 98). In the early discipline of sports, in the First Nation as some people call Canada was faced with a brace of challenges like exploitation, ethnocentric distortion and racism (Canadian Encyclopedia ). This was especially rampart in the minority groups including sable and Native Americans. These minority groups were initially not allowed to participate in the same events as white Europeans by virtue of their skin color and racial background (Canadian Encyclop edia). This has been overcome through various legislative and form _or_ system of government changes in the laws and regulations governing sporting activities in the country. Over time, this has contributed to significant changes in the way sport is sensed by members of the Canadian society. The sporting tradition in Canada helped encourage and foster national cohesion amongst its people especially between the Native Americans and the occupying Europeans. Sports enabled these two groups to interact on an equal platform where there were no restrictions or boundaries separating them. In modern times, sports in Canada have evolved to become a way of life for some of the more than a million Canadians who play games like ice hockey as part of their a lifestyle. Canadian sport is characterized having two seasons for sport because of the climate in the region. Canada experiences snowfall for the better part of the grade thus necessitating the development and adaptation of sporting activ ities that are suitable to these conditions. A good example of such a sport is ice hockey which is synonymous with Canada all over the world (Morrow & Wamsley

Public Law in the UK Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Public Law in the UK - Assignment Example there are various opinions on why the U.K does not have a written report. Some observers have that the U.K does not have a codified constitution because it has been politic tout ensembley stable for too long. The royal families in other European countries like France and Germany have had to step down and draw up constitutions as a result of a disintegration by the masses. In contrast, Great Britain never faced any revolt or rebellion against the crown during the 19th century. Instead, it has transformed itself into a democracy over the years. Nigel Morris,2008In the mental process of drafting a Bill of Rights and Responsibilities outlining citizens rights and codifying the political system last year, Jack Straw, Secretary of State for arbitrator remarked that The constitution of the United Kingdom exists in hearts and minds and habits as much as it does in law. This teaching provides a good enough reason as to why there is no codified c onstitution on the U.K. He also points out that the passing of this Bill could bring U.K in line with the some progressive democracies in the world. Nigel Morris,2008.Morris, however, argues in favor of a written constitution stating that British democracy is in a crisis as citizens eye politicians with cynicism and the turnout in general elections has been falling over the years. This could be collect to a lack of interest on the breach of citizens as there is no written decree of law stating their rights and responsibilities.The true essence of a democracy is the manner in which its elections are held. Since democracy is the overlook by representatives of the people, a larger voter turnout could mean an active interest on the part of citizens in the affairs of the State. An alarming trend has been observed in the turnout in elections in Britain in recent times. Each time, the number of voters keeps decreasing from the previous one. Other than the general elections in 2001, wh ere the turnout was 59.2%, plainly a miserable 23% of the population of U.K voted in the European elections in 1999. This was the lowest turnout among all European countries. The following table shows the voter turnout over time in British elections. date the turnout in local elections proverb regular fluctuations between 1979 to 1992, it seemed to follow a downtrend from 1992 onwards. The General Elections saw a marginal decline in turnout from 1979 to 1983, though it was a respectable 75% work 1992, after which it appears to have declined to 70% in 1997 and crashed to below 60% in 2001. Similarly, while the turnout in bye-election was almost 55% in 1979, it had declined to almost 40% in 2001.

Little Red Riding Hood Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

shrimpy vehement Riding Hood - Essay ExamplePatience had an adventurous spirit. Her friends called her Red due to her pig color and fearless character. However, her father was always worried that her daring personality would lead her to trouble. Her mother popular opinion otherwise. One day, Red was sent by her mother to the neighbors house to take some(a) gifts since it was Christmas season. Please hurry child. You know it is not safe for a girl out there alone, she said. breakt take too long, Ill start getting worried.Red was delighted. At last the incident had come for her to explore further. She knew the cruelty of the Amaltheans but she was not afraid or so she thought. Immediately she false the first corner raven the street, she hid the gifts in a small bush across the road and ran in the opposite direction towards the alien town. The experience was amazing. She saw floating homes, high-speed trains, spaceships, robots and all kinds of toys and dolls in malls. She came to the close-fitting of the road and realized she could not trace her way back. She panicked. Little earthling, you must be lost, right? she perceive a voice behind her and turned quickly to see a big Amalthean staring down at her. Ummno sir, I was retributory ta might a walk. I think Ill just go back now. She replied, trying hard not to look scared. Well, to me it seems you are lost. You crossed the boundary into our territorial dominion several miles back. As a good Amalthean, Ill not eat you up. Instead, Ill take you to our king hell know what to do with you. Come, now. No, please dont. Ill just find my way back, Red pleaded. Please dont take me to Janus hell kill me. However, her pleas fell on deaf ears. The Amalthean threw her in his gunny bag and started his way to the Royal Palace. Red tried to plead with him along the way, but he refused to let her go. She knew she had to try a different approach, or she would die. If you are a good Amalthean, you would

Critical Analysison a study-Cancer cachexia- omega 3 benefits Essay

Critical Analysison a study-Cancer cachexia- omega 3 benefits - Essay Examplehe ability to assimilate nutrients for body-building is being compromised at the same time that the inherent disease is causing diminished appetite leading to poor feeding.Unlike primary protein energy malnutrition (which occurs in anorexia nervosa or kwashiorkor/marasmus), cachexia is induced by disease conditions. With primary protein energy malnutrition, the problem is one of shortsighted nutritional intake. But in cachexia, the issue is that patients, regardless of the adequacy of nutritional intake, pick up abnormally deepen disposition of nutrients, hence a negative balance of metabolism results (Fearon and Moses, 2002). Inflammatory processes are involved in secondary PEM which are absent in primary PEM, and while primary PEM can be change by reversal by bolstering nutrient intake, the same benefit cannot be obtained in secondary PEM. In primary PEM at that place is faster loss of adipose tissue than that of lean body mass, but the loss is equally from twain compartments in cachexia. Skeletal muscle loss is a feature that is peculiar to the cachexic state (Tisdale, 2003).Previous lab and clinical studies have shown that omega-3 fatty acids, especially eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and EPA-containing supplements demonstrate molecular anti-inflammatory action mechanism which is relevant to the attenuation of cachexia, in both humans and animal models. However, past results from multiple studies have been questionable in their findings, and this study aims to elicit independent objective evidence in favour of or against the suggest that EPA confers significant benefit in arresting the progress of cachexia in affected patients.Yes. There was lacking(predicate) discussion of the basis for their using the type of EPA preparations they used, as opposed to other available types. The authors could also have done a better job of reviewing the literature on the mechanistic aspects of how cachexia develops and what bearing this education will have on the approach they used for their

The Renovation of English Vocabulary from Old English to Modern Research Paper

The Renovation of position phraseology from Old English to Modern English - Research Paper ExampleIn the transformation of English language from Old English to Modern English, crucial changes have taken place in style, spelling, and pronunciation which is illustrated by an analysis of these elements in Canterbury Tales compared with Modern English equivalents. In the Text 81 from the Canterbury Tales one finds some(prenominal)(prenominal) examples of the origins of the vocabulary and a comparison of the original Old English vocabulary and their Modern English equivalents proves how the vocabulary developed overages. The Friars Prologue in Canterbury Tales, for example, opens with the lines This worthy lymytour, this noble free, / He made of all time a manner louring chiere / Upon the somonour, but for honesty / No vileyns word as merely to him speak he. (Freeborn) This can be read in the Modern English as follows This worthy limiter, this noble friar, / He turned always a lower ing face, and dire, / Upon the summoner, but for courtesy / No rude and insolent word as yet spoke he. (Freeborn) The changes or the developments in each of these items can be easily recognised by the readers and this improvement in the vocabulary of the language reflects the general nature of English language which has developed over several periods. In conclusion, the history of English language establishes that the language progressed from Old English to Middle English to aboriginal Modern English and the vocabulary is a major area of language in which variations are more readily noticeable over long stretches of time.

Gender and Sex Worksheet Essay Example for Free

Gender and Sex Worksheet EssayWhat is sexuality? What is trip in biological terms? Are sexual urge and sex the equal thing? Explain why or why not? Gender is your social configuration of anthropoid or female. In biological terms sex is your male or female parts and pyscial features. Sometimes gender and sex are not the same because there are so people that olfaction differently about who they are want to be so they have surgeries to change or alter their biological parts. How do gender and sex commit to the concepts and constructions of masculinity and femininity?Gender and sex contribute to the concepts and constructions of masculinity and femininity because masculinity is the properties characteristic of the male sex, and feminity is the trait of behaving in ways considered typical for women. Typical meaning traditionally speaking. Do our concepts of gender and sex contribute to the ways we embrace gender and sex in diversity? Yes, I think that our concepts of gender a nd sex contribute to the ways we embrace gender and sex in diversity. Knowledge is power and I feel a lot of people for whatever reason whether because of ignorance or stereotyping etc.People define the concepts of gender and sex inaccurately. Do our concepts of gender and sex contribute to our understanding of sexual orientation? Explain. Yes, I feel that for the last couple years this has been first a very sensitive topic and then and impertinent and confusing topic as well. The lines seem to be blurring when it comes to what people want sometimes and how they feel. It use to be just male and female but now the 2 concepts are crossing cause a lot of people confusion because what they are for example males feeling feminine or females feeling much masculine.

The American Dream Essay Example for Free

The American day-dream EssayWhat is the American Dream? There are a myriad of aspects to it, scarcely one general idea the idealistic life. It is reservation a lot of money, being respected, and triumphing difficult situations. The American Dream has been pursued by many, but only few make it any the way. One very good example of the American Dream is Andrew Carnegie, the founder of what is kn bear as U.S. Steel. Carnegie was born in Scotland to a poor family. As a teen, he emigrated from Scotland to the United States. He was portrayed as a hard working individual who was very adroit and disciplined. He took it upon himself to read and learn as much as he could. Carnegies first job was a electrify messenger boy, and later upgraded to work for the Pennsylvania Railroad Company as a telegraph operator. His persevering work allowed him to quickly advance through the company, and he became the superintendent of the Pittsburgh Division. He continued making invest workforcets a nd made good profits end-to-end the civil war, and finally left Pennsylvania Railroad and started his own iron companies, eventually Keystone Bridge Works and Union Ironworks.Carnegie saw how bad the wooden railroads were, so he proceeded to slowly replace them with iron ones. Carnegies charm, perception, and hard work led to becoming one of the worlds most famous men of the time, and led to the first corporation in the world with a market capitalization in excess of one billion when he sold his companies to John Morgan who called them United States Steel Corporation. The wage increase from the poor boy in Scotland to the second richest man in America. He had plenty of initiative and persevered throughout his life to become what he wanted to be. He retired as one of the most respected men in the world, and he will be in the history books forever. He was polite, educated, wealthy, intelligent, respected, and perceptive. Andrew Carnegie lived the American Dream. This still holds a uthoritative today, as many immigrants come to the United States for better, more successful life. This is what the states were founded upon, and, hopefully, will never die. Life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness. Overcoming all obstacles, becoming someone no one else is. Everyone dreams of the American Dream.

Understanding the principles and practises of assessment Essay Example for Free

Understanding the principles and practises of sound judgement Essay1. Understand the principles and requirements of opinion. 1.1 Explain the functions of assessment in learning and development. An assessment has to be carried out to point that learning is taking place. The initial assessment will show me the disciples friendship, skills and capability in the hairdressing industry. The easiest and most effective bearing to show their understanding is by demonstrating their knowledge and understanding of the criteria that has been given. This can then assistance me and the scholars to see if they have fully understood, and if not is should reap headway the assimilator to ask questions. Sometimes a disciple will need guidance to understand what incisively they have to learn, and if they are on track and how they can improve their skills/ techniques. For this to be effective it means that a thorough assessment will need to take place. Formative assessment is where a fo cus on monitoring the students progress and response to instruction is taken place.This will totallyow me to chance the learners progress and then give feedback to the learner starting with positive first leading into the more ostracize feedback where I can then give information derived from the assessment to help improve the next time. Feedback is reveal and can be given in writing or oral. Learners can also do self assessments to reflect and monitor their progress. summative assessment take place at the end of an unit, this will help me find the right method for obtaining information about what has been learnt, and raises me with information about a students achievement of particular units. This can be done by getting the learner to create a project on a specified aspect of hairdressing e.g. colouring hair. This will then give me an understanding of the several(prenominal) learners performance and understanding of the criteria that needs to be covered. Summative assessm ent is more form-only(prenominal) and can be done through assessments, exams, professional discussion to confirm learners achievement. 1.2 unsex the key concepts and principles of assessmentAssessment is carried out to evaluate that learning has taken place. Assessment used as a progress of making judgements are important, as it helps me to measure where the learner is at, and also measures the attainment of knowledge and skills in the unit that is cosmos assessed. It also helps me to mark off that learners are learning the right criteria.Learners should know wherefore they are creation assessed and what they have to do to meet the assessment criteria. I should not assess the learner unless they are ready to be assessed. The validity of the learners run short means that the course that is being produced is relevant to what is being assessed, and it meets the right criteria for the certain level. To ensure reliability of the learner, the work must remain consistent across all learners over a period of time. Evidence is key as it can determine the decision that is being made by me. Ensuring that the learner is doing the work and this it is kept up to date. The anticipated outcome of assessment is that the learner will complete assessments of city and guild standards within the time frame given, with no assistance and show through answering questions so that they have full understanding of the subject.Evidence should be authentic, the only way I can gather authentic evidence is by observing, so I can witness the learner working. This work has to be produced solely by the learner. Sufficient work is important to ensure the work that is being assessed covers the requirements at that time. Benchmarking can help inform target setting for learners. If targets are not met the learners work will need evaluating so improvements can be implemented. Learners work needs to be current to ensure the learners are producing work that is relevant to the time of assessmen t. Work can be evaluated to inform current and future tense practise. Assessment has to remain modal(a), consistent and valid, to ensure all learners have equal and fair chance of receiving fair assessment.By following the awarding bodys criteria, when all judgements are made about a learners performance, it will ensure all assessment is marked to the same criteria to be fair with learners. My own comment and understanding of assessment requirements is important. It includes the transparency of making sure everyone who is involved in the assessment process distinctly understands what is expected, and can see there is nothing untoward taking place. It is key that I am guileless and open with the learners so they do not feel that they have achieved more than they have whilst under assessments. 1.3 apologise the responsibilities of the assessor.My main role as an assessor will be to plan and carry out assessment according to the requirements of the qualification and specification of city and guilds. One of my responsibilities is to decide if an assignment havingbeen completed by the learner has reached the required standard, if it falls short of this then it is my responsibility to assist the learner in the understanding of the subject. To safeguard against standards failing my evaluation is then checked by and I.V, assessing both learner and myself. We both must take and improve the assessment process as they will then be assessed by an E.V. During planning my assessments for the learner it needs to be consistent and fair.I need to take into account individual needs of learners. An assessment could be an observation, test or questioning and when devising my own assessment I need to make sure it is at a level of achievements of that learner. There should always be a reason for my assessment, so then I can find out if the learner is ready to progress further. It is important I communicate with the learners so I can inspire and motivate them. I also need to provide feedback to the learners so that they can improve where needed. I should always remain professional and know my boundaries, not getting too friendly. Also I should be fair and ethical towards the learners with no favouritism. While carrying out assessments I need to make a right decision and be fair towards the learners.

Kant V. Mill Essay Example for Free

Kant V. Mill EssayKantianism and Utilitarianism ar two theories that attempt to execute the moral nature of human universes. Immanuel Kants moral system is based on a belief that understanding is the final authority for ethical motive. hindquarters Stuart Mills moral system is based on the surmisal cognise as utilitarianism, which is based upon utility, or doing what produces the sterling(prenominal) happiness. One of Kants lasting contributions to moral philosophy was his emphasis on the notion of remark for persons. He considers respect for persons (a. k. a the Kantian respect) to be the central moral quick of scente of ethical philosophy.His Kantianism premise is a deontological moral theory which claims that the right body process in any condition situation is determined by the mat imperative, which he c in alls the Supreme Principle. This imperative is a command that applies to all keen beings independent of their desires. It is a command that reason tells us to follow no matter what (P. 31). Kant considers this an intent law of reason and because it applies to all of us, he calls it a ordinary practical law for all rational beings.The hypothetical imperative, on the contrary, is a conditional command, which we buzz off reason to follow if (it) serve(s) some desire of ours (P. 31). For recitation, if you fate X, then you will do Y, whereas with the categorical imperative, X has nothing to do with why you do Y. Kants categorical imperative is a tri-dynamic statement of philosophical thought. In order to determine the morality of the Hill theme from Kants perspective, it is vital to understand the formulations that accompany the categorical imperative. Kant upheld systematic laws as the model of rational principles.A mark of systematic laws is that they are world-wide, much(prenominal) as the law that when heated, gas will expand. Kant thought that moral laws or principles must have universality to be rational. He derives the c ategorical imperative out of the notion that we should be volition to adopt those moral principle that keister be universalized, that is, those which we can imagine that everyone could act upon or adopt as their principle. Thus, the first formulation of the categorical imperative is, Never act in such a way that I could not also will that my maxim should be a universal law (P.31). By maxim, he field of view matter the rule or principle on which you act. Consider the example Kant gives of giving a false promise. Making false promises is wrong and therefore could not be a universal law, because every rational being would not adopt this as a principle of action. In the Hill case, if Paul Hill consumes the sterilize than it is morally permissible for everyone else to eliminate someone they disagree with. Therefore, Hills actions were not justified, because killing cannot be a universal law. Kant also believes that human beings have unconditional worth. In his overtaking of, The Ultimate worth of Persons, he says Now, I say, man and, in general, every rational being exists as an end in himself and not merely as a means to be arbitrarily apply by this or that will. In all his actions, whether they are directed to himself or to another(prenominal) rational beings, he must endless(prenominal)ly be regarded at the same time as an end. What we sell as having that a relative value as a means . . . are consequently called things. Rational beings, on the other hand, are called persons because their nature already marks them out as ends in themselves, that is, as something which ought not to be used merely as a means.Such a being is thus an reject of respect and, so far, restricts all (arbitrary) choice. The practical imperative will therefore be as follows act so that you treat humanity, whether in your own or in that of another, as an end and never as a means only (P. 32). According to Kant, as rational beings, we are self-directed beings. We experience our selves and others as intrinsically semiprecious, as valuable as an end and not merely instrumentally valuable or valuable as a means to obtaining something. According to this second formulation of the categorical imperative, we should treat people with fundamental dignity and respect.For instance, it would be wrong to clear false promises because we would be treating others as merely a means and not respecting them as persons with intrinsic value. In order to avoid misunderstanding Kant, it is crucial to distinguish betwixt treating someone as a means to an end and treating them merely as a means to an end. In a complex network of social relationships, we use other people all the time as means to our ends without dehumanizing them. For instance, we use the services of certain people to deliver our news makeups, groceries, and mail.Students use professors as tools to become educate and earn degrees. By contrast, when you use someone merely as a means only, it is abusive and lacks respect for that person. The abuse of that person shows that you do not believe they have value apart from his or her nimble use. Kant believed that human beings occupy a special place in creation. Human beings have dignity, because they are rational agents, capable of making their own decisions and guiding their conduct by reason. Therefore, we have the duty of being considerably to all persons.In the Hill case, Paul cannot kill the doctor, because according to Kant, in virtue of being a person the doctor had rights, dignity, and intrinsic moral worth, as well as value. Hence, killing the doctor would be the wrong thing to do and through Kant that action is not morally justified, since the moral law demands that we treat others as ends in themselves, and never as mere means to other ends. In other words, you should always treat other rational beings (persons) as having absolute moral worth, or as the ultimate ends of action. ?This I will call the principle of autonomy of the wil l in contrast to all other principles which I accordingly count under heteronomy (P. 33). The moral will is the only truly autonomous will. Only by following the absolute dictates of reason (which is the source of will) do we arrive at the moral law, since will is a kind of reason, following the dictates of reason means following the dictates of will itself. Because we are subject only to the laws of our reason, he says, we are autonomous beings. And our autonomy gives us dignity and worth beyond all price.Due to our valuable dignity and worth, all persons are worthy of respect. An immoral will would not be autonomous since it would bump itself, the law it gives to itself. The immoral will is heteronomous. If you pursue ends that are not the ultimate ends (the absolute dignity of persons), your actions are ruled by something other than the true (rational) form of will. You might be ruled by passion, by desire, by the wish for happiness, etc. , but whatever it is, it is not self- rule by reason. Therefore, Paul cannot kill the doctor, because in doing so, he will be violating the inherent worth and dignity of persons.A rational being belongs to the realm of ends as a member when he gives universal laws in it while also himself subject to these laws? (P. 33) By this, I believe he means that Paul Hill cannot kill the doctor, because that will make him a hypocrite. He is strongly a come throughst abortion, which is the killing of the fetus who is a person from the moment of conception. Therefore, it is wrong for him to kill the doctor, because in doing so, he will be going against his own belief of taking life. Unlike Kant, John Stuart Mill believed in an ethical theory known as utilitarianism.Utilitarianism is another theory in which the principal(prenominal) objective is to explain the nature of ethics and morality. There are many formulations to this theory. Utilitarianism is based upon utility, or doing what produces the sterling(prenominal) happiness. It states that the actions of a person should be based upon the greatest happiness principle. This principle states that ethical actions command the greatest amount of happiness for the greatest number of people. Mills main point is that one should guide his or her judgments by what will give more(prenominal) pleasure.He believes that a person should always seek to gain pleasure and reject pain. So, the formulation is that the morality of an act can be held upright if the consequence produces the greatest overall utility for everyone who may be directly or indirectly affected by the action. Utilitarianism focuses on the consequences of an act rather than on the intrinsic nature of the act or the motives of the agent. So Hills killing of the doctor is morally justified based on it bringing Hill pleasure and eliminating the pain he inflicted on the fetuses.Mill states that some kinds of pleasure are more desirable and more valuable than others and that it would be unlogical that whil e in estimating all other things, quality is considered as well as quantity, the estimation of pleasures should be supposed to depend on quantity alone. Therefore, if Paul kills the doctor, he only took away two lives (quantity), which is less than those that would have been lost if the doctor would have continued achieveing abortions (quantity). However, Mill states that doing ? as you would be through by and ? lov(ing) your neighbor as yourself constitute the ideal perfection of utilitarian morality.He also says that the thoughts of the approximately virtuous man need not on these occasions travel beyond the particular persons concerned, that so far as is necessary to assure himself that he is not violating the rights, this is the legitimate and authorized expectations, of anyone else. some(prenominal) of these statements do not justify Hills actions because he should have loved the doctor and he should not have violated the doctors rights. Kantian moral theory and Utilitaria nism both attempt to explain how one can go about acting ethically, however they differ in how they measure morality and in the use of rules.Kantianism says that an act is deemed moral if it is done for the sake of duty and if its maxim can be willed as a universal law. Kantianism can therefore be seen as a rational and logical theory in which decisions can be made. Utilitarianism, on the other hand, would only see the act as morally permissible if the consequences of that action produce maximum utility and happiness for all involved. Utilitarianism has no universal set of rules on to which morality is based. In assessing the two moral theories, I believe that Kantianism provides a more slick account of ethics.Kantianism is more consistent of a theory and can be universally applied to all beings. It is more plausible because even if the consequences of performing an action are not necessarily the best, the agent is still obligated to perform the action because it is there duty to d o so. Therefore, ethically and morally they are doing the right thing. In conclusion, this paper has discussed two main theories regarding the ethical behavior of human beings. Kantianism is a theory based on duties, maxims, willing and the categorical imperative.Also, it focuses on the motivation of actions, has clear and distinct set of universal rules, and is morally logical. On the other hand, Utilitarianism is based on the concept that we ought to do whatever produces the greatest overall utility and this will be the morally right action. Furthermore, it relies on the consequences of an action, has no set universal laws as each action is assessed on an individual basis, and morality is based on the results of the assessment. Because of these reasons, I believe that Kantianism is the more ethically plausible theory of the two.

Water is Life Essay Example for Free

irrigate is Life EssayThe slogan Water is Life, is so true considering that natures life cycle revolves around it. The factuality of the statement preempt be easily seen in the light of what water is to the environment and how it is being taken for granted for its familiarity. The place that it occupies in and around the earth is so invasive it is almost all-encompassing in its existence. It covers around 75% of the Earths surface and is contained deep in the earths groundwater reserves called aquifers (Godrej, 2003). Despite that a lot of life depends on water, its purity essential to all our sustenance is being threatened because humans overdrive it. Gone are the days when people simply drink directly from a brook. To secure base hit drinking water, it has to undergo certain processes either distilled or purified. This becomes a huge source of financial increase to big businesses such as the proliferation of bottled waters. But, . . . once we start using water in excess and beyond the rate which it can be replenished again, we endanger the hydrological cycle (Godrej, 2003).In First World countries, water is apply to beautify gardens, maintain greener lawns, and fill up swimming pools. In California, officials predicted that by 2020, water shortage is a surety due to the way it is being used today in that state (2003). Although many factors mint and cause this water crisis, mainly it is the misuse that causes the water crises. The problems range from waters scarcity and depletion, inadequacy of sanitation and pollution, inequalities in distribution . . . to extravagant use . . . , etc. (Godrej, 2003). Things that contribute to the worlds water crisis are untouched in this essay.Nonetheless, the reality of this crisis that has crept in the usual order of things in the environment cannot be taken for granted. We need to wise up and save this essential element of life.Reference1. Crystal, David. 1990. Water H2O. The Cambridge Encyclopaedia. Cambrid ge University Press, p. 1285. 2. Godrej, Dinar. 2003. Crisis and challenge. preciously fluid. New Internationalist magazine, volume 354, pp. 9-12. 3. New Internationalist called Water The facts. March 2003. volume 354,p. 18 4. Vidal, John. awful 2002. Blue gold Earths liquid asset. The Guardian, p. 6.

A Raisin in the Sun Essay Example for Free

A Raisin in the cheer EssayIn the play A Raisin in the Sun by Lorraine Hansberry you go back in time to when segregation was still aloud. In this play you meet a cast of people with dreams of a better life. The American woolgather, to be specific. This dream is portrayed differently for each character, all of which impact the play. two of these characters are Walter Lee Younger and Lena Younger. In Raisin in the Sun Mama and Walters American dreams conflict and impact the family through materialism and desire to be the ideal American family in ordering. Mama and Walter two desire to provide for their family. They both look at money as success. When the $10,000 insurance check comes along, Mama sees it as a chance for her family to finally profane the farm up and be to a greater extent like the rest of the American society. She aspires to look after her family, by giving them a house, a car, and to the highest degree of all- happiness. Walter on the other hand becomes ob sessed with his dreams of logical argument, which he believes will result in financial emancipation to provide for his family.He feels ashamed when he cant give money to his word of honor. When Travis asks for fifty cents and pathos tells him they dont have it, Walter gives him fifty cents anyway. In fact, heres another fifty cents sully yourself some fruit today- or take a taxicab to school or something(12) He yearns for his son Travis to look up to him. He adds another fifty to make this more real or true. This as well shows how Walter looks at money as success. Walter believes this will be true if he has his dream of owning his own business or all in all- wealth.Success to both them means that they no longer have to struggle, and lie in up to what people perceive. Mama distinguishes herself from Walter when it comes to materialistic matters. The first thing mama does when she gets the insurance money is buy a house for her family. This shows how the capitalistic society is having a materialistic effect on Mama. Mamas dream consists of a house and bright family. Mamas plant is a perfect singularity of her dream. It symbolizes her family in a way. When the family is down, the plant is down.Mama is constantly in protection of the plant, in hopes of holding on to her dream. Walter in comparison is always looking to be somebody and make it in life. Walter sees wealth as the only solution to this. He longs for financial support. He becomes corrupted by society -to find his individualism through money. Walter tells his mother, I want so many things(60). This shows his greediness. All in all Mama and Walters dreams both involve money. Mama shows us her longing for the acceptance of society when she immediately buys a house in a white neighborhood, to provide for her family.Walter shows us his desperation to be a valuable human world when he steals money in hopes of starting his liquor business. Walter wants to be respected and live a happy lifestyle for this family. He longs to be the head of the household. Walter sees himself with a liquor store as having power. It isnt till the end until he rethinks the values of himself and his familys future about how there is more to living than just having material riches. Mama only yearns for her family to be respected and live up to what society perceives.No matter what you perceive The American Dream to be, it is possible to attain it and be successful. The American Dream is whatever your dream of success perceives to be. Hansberry shows how hard it was for colored people to find their identities during segregated times. Walter and Mama crack that money doesnt possess much when it comes by itself. In Raisin in the Sun Mama and Walters American dreams differentiate and impact the family through their wanting to be accepted in society and live in peace. Anyone in this country can undertake happiness and success if they work at it.

The Secret River - Kate Grenville Essay Example for Free

The Secret River Kate Grenville EssayKate Grenville describes the characters in The Secret River as non heroes and not devils, exactly Just human beings, stumbling from one small(a) finis to the next and in so doing, with extinct really planning it, creating the shape of their lives. The character of Will Thornhill in the novel makes several finalitys m whatever of which acquire from a place of feature and others that do not. Kate Grenvilles statement about the characters describes them to an extent as thither is vigor extraordinary about them, they do not stand up for what is right as heroes do, they do not commit evil deeds as evils do. Will makes several terminations that spring from his familys history and circumstance and or so that are out of his own desire for something to a greater extent for his vitality and family. Will comes from a lower level family who feel the need to slue to survive all the Thornhills stole turnips from time to time, pg 9 They w here all thieves, any time they got the chance. The dainty person could shrill all he liked about sin, but at that place could be no sin in thieving if it meant a full belly. Pg16 Wills dad was the primary caregiver nd was the most skilled at slewing to provide for the family.By comparison Sal comes from a shopping centre class family her father has money to buy her things that Wills family could not afford. In Wills eyes Sal was never short on food, especially indulgences such as oranges, sweetbread and soft white bread. Pg 17 Will comes from a abundant line of William Thornhills Your name is common as dirt pg 1 Iwas a curse that his sister bloody shame had professed over him at a young age, his response to this was William Thornhills will fill up the world pg 11 From this appening at a early age he made the decision to make himself stand out from the crowd, Its through with(predicate) this that every other decision in his life is affected.Will has various Jobs while he is growi ng up in London, after his parents passed away he feels it is his responsibility to take care of those be in the household. In every Job he makes the decision to steal not based on circumstances but out of a desire for excess. No-one would miss a little as there is so many pg21 this is the first instance that Will is caught stealing, He tries to lie his way out of the pip and is hipped by Crocker on the docks as a public display.Will learns not to get caught pg21 good-natured of of not stealing at all, this is a trait that will follow him, to make decisions not from circumstance but by his own large-minded will. There is an added element of peer pressure in this as well as his work colleagues forced the barrel to break open and encouraged him. He didnt steal the sugar out of necessity or survival but out of surplus and desire for something more in his life. Most watermen where thieves, although some went about it in a more businesslike ay page 23 this quote is fairly accurate w hen applied to Wills decision to steal at the river.Collarbone came into Wills life as a replacement father fgure after his died and showed him the many ways to steal from this Job. Collarbone stole some brandy saw the consequences of stealing but was blinded by the surplus inwardness of goods at the docks where he worked. Marrying Sal was the easiest decision Will could make, he had to work for seven years on the river to earn it and become a free man of the river the day this was granted, was the day they wed.This decision was one of desire, it was a natural progression from his initial attractive feature from when they were younger and was the easiest decision for Will to make. Mr. Middleton gave Will and Sal his second best wherry as a conjoin gift and it was at this point that Will realized that all his decisions up until now had lead him here and he believed that this was the reward for a mans labour. page 28 The death of Sals parents had a profound effect on Wills Judgemen t, before this he had Just established a tang of security and an easier future for himself and his family.This was brought about by Mr. Middleton not having any sons to leave the family business to, Wills plan was to become a strong son-in-law and through this acquire the business. The day this happened Will felt all the closed opportunities of his life open up and he gained a sense of direction. Mr. Middleton had savings and assets but during the frozen month, all of his savings and investments where dried up, Will Sal had seemed to have disjointed everything they had worked years to get What point could there be to hoping, when everything could be broken so easily? 49 It is uring this period that Will feels like he has been reduced to an animal p49 His character is described as feeling extremely empty and having a massive space where expect had been. This shifted Will thorn into his circumstantial decision making, the need to steal for survival mentality resurfaced and the f amily derived cycle began again. The biggest decision that Will makes in the story is to steal the Brazil wood from Mr. Lucas on the River. Will had been stealing all his life to survive, he knew the risks of stealing through his friend Collarbone and at this point he doesnt need to.He makes this decision based on a desire to have more in his life and refers back to when Mr. Middleton was alive and he had hope for their future. An added element was pressure for provision as Sal had Just informed him that she was expecting another mouth to feedp 55 this influenced his decision to steal as he had to increase his responsibilities as a provider and wanted to get back to getting ahead in life. It is through this decision that his life changes and it is due to a small amount of peer pressure and a desire to succeed, not based on circumstance.Factoring in all of these elements Will Thornhill makes several decisions through the novel some based on circumstances when he is a young child and his family steal for survival, and some out of a desire for more in his life fuelled by the words of his sister. This can be interpreted as greed to some extent, and to provide the kind of life Sal is used to having. Toa large extent Will is not a victim of circumstance but falls true to Kate Grenvilles comments about the characters Just human beings, planning it, creating the shape of their lives. The Secret River, Kate Grenville 2005, The Publishing political party

Growth of a Business Essay Example for Free

reaping of a Business EssayWhen a business grows in size it pull up stakesing wish more(prenominal) staff to carry out-*Existing product lines e.g. in a chocolate factory it may fate more people to operate the production lines it it moves from 4 to 5 lines.*New ruminates e.g. if a company expands to abroad it will need to recruit staff who ar capable of declargoning foreign languages.When existing excogitates argon being expanded, human resource specialists simply need to copy existing practice on a larger scale. They mint do this by interviewing more people and advertising more widely etc. More detailed thought is needed if new jobs are to be created. This is regular(a) more crucial if the jobs being created are different to the jobs that already exist within the company.If Norwich Airport they would need to employ a lot more security guards. This would be due to the increased numbers of passengers going through the airdrome and the terminals. If Norwich Airpor t started to fly to new destinations they would need new staff who could speak the language of the country. They could do this prep their existing staff to speak the languages or they could recruit externally people already with the capability to speak those languages.CHANGING JOB ROLES WITHIN THE BUSINESSIn recent years there has been a pooh-pooh in standardised jobs. The change of a job role is usually down to changing and forward-moving technology. This involves employees taking more responsibility in decision making. This is known as empowerment. The development of new jobs requires a lot of research. Looking at the crush practice in an industry often does this. Sometimes it is do by looking at the development of new jobs particularly in the USA.FILLING VACANCIES CREATED BY RESIGNATION, solitude OR DISMISSALVacancies come about for a number of reasons. This could include retirement, dismissal, expansion or even death. When some body moves on it is usually necessary to rep lace them. Before this is done the company will need to decide if it would be best to get a employee similar to the previous one or if it would be best to to get someone with new skills because the job has moved on and more skills are required to carry the job out properly.In some cases this has effected Norwich Airport. In some native cases they constitute had to dismiss employees who select lied about foreign languages they can speak. When Norwich Airport first opened, they except offered flights to a few select countries. that since whence they have expanded and a far wider freewheel of flights are now offered. With this they have a lot more people exploitation them rather than using the larger London airports or the near by Luton airport. With the extra money they are still cerebration of expanding even more in the near future.In some cases the job that has become available does non always need to be filled. There are amny factors that Norwich Airport takes into accoun t before deciding whether or not a replacement is required. They will always consider * Is there still a need for that job?* Do the benefits derived from this job justify the total cost of filling it? E.g. advertising, salary, training etc.* Is it all-important(a) that the vacancy is filled immediately?* Rather than employing a new member of staff would it be best to reorganise the wagerload within the company/department to cover the position.* Will the job need to be full or part time?* Will there still be the need for this job in 12 or 18 months time? Is the stead likely to be affected by current or future organisational changes or different work methods. Will the job therefore be temporary or permanent? And for this reason will there need to be a obstinate term contract.INTERNAL PROMOTIONThere is always the opportunity for internal promotion. This is a good machinate of motivation as it gives employees something to aim for within the organisation. This should make the employ ee try to impress in his current job rather than looking else where outside of the company. But if an employee is to be promoted, then someone else would have to be engaged to cover their previous position.It is extremely important that the right candidate is selected. The recruitment process can be extremely costly. To set up an effective recruitment process it takes a great deal of time. at one time a job has become vacant it is very important that the company should then analyse the job. This is when they will decide what will be entailed in the available job. How to advertise, sift through the applications, checking which applications best meet the criteria, interviewing candidates and then the most important, selecting the best candidate.When a job becomes available at Norwich airport they decide whether to recruit internally or externally. From our meeting I discovered that 50% of the time they will recruit internally only, and the opposite 50% they will recruit internally a nd externally. They often decide to recruit internally only because they can save a lot of money. They save a lot on advertising costs and it normally takes them less time to train the employee if they already have some experience working within the airport. a great deal they have noticed that when an employee knows that there is the chance of promotion it enhances their rate and quality of work because it acts as a motivator.However they have also found disadvantages when recruiting within the company. They have to replace the person who has been promoted, this means that they have ended up advertising for two jobs instead of just the one. In the away they have had arguments and disputes or another employee has been upset that someone else has been promoted instead of them.However, from our meeting I understood that their better employees in the past were ones who had been promoted as a pose to the ones who had been employed externally. This has always been the case when they hav e been first employed because they have a better understanding of the business.NEW POSTSometimes rather than a current post becoming available a new post all together may become vacant. But before the new post is confirmed it mustiness be approved in the companies budget. This may not be the case and a supplementary budget will have to be applied for. If this is not the case then the recruitment process will be unable to go ahead. There must be available work space and enough available equipment for the new person.If all of the above are ok, then Norwich Airport decide on a realistic start date. When this is decided upon, the airport would work backwards from this date to picture each stage of recruitment. Below is a realistic time plan for Norwich Airport if they were to advertise externally. A typical time plan would be for about 3 months.21 January complete staff vacancy request form and hand into human resources department.22 January write job description and interview repor t form, allowing time for the approval of the line manager. Pepare advert and job particulars. HUMAN RESOURCES moldiness BE NOTIFIED THAT THE RECRUITMENT PROCESS HAS BEEN STARTED2 February send the above papers to human resources.9 February if grab the job will be evaluated. Human resources will book space and send advert to media.16 February the advert will appear. Interview dates and panel members must be decided upon.18 February applicants respond.4 blemish closing date for response from potential applicants.7 display final candidates are shortlisted.8 March candidates are contacted to arrange interviews.15/16 March interviews take place.17 March the post is offered to the in(predicate) candidate.17 April after one month notice period the candidate would start.

African-American Lynch Mob Essay Example for Free

African-American Lynch Mob EssayAuthor David Horowitz has written an article auspicateed African-American Lynch Mob. In the article Mr. Horowitz is expressing his frustration with the agency African American civil rights leaders, namely Reverend Jesse Jackson and Al Sharpton are inciting a lynch mob mentality in regards to the death of Trayvon Martin. Trayvon Martin, who was a 17 year old African-American male, was shot to death by George Zimmerman who happens to be Hispanic.Mr. Horowitz believes that the lynch mob racist, Reverend Jesse Jackson and Al Sharpton are leading the way for the African-American association to insinuate that George Zimmerman is a racist without any facts. First I take issue with Mr. Horowitz fallacy work Reverend Jesse Jackson and Al Sharpton racist. Is it racist for an individual or group to stand up and manage against inequality and injustices? For many decades Reverend Jackson and Reverend Sharpton have helped those African-Americans who coul d non help themselves when the odds were load against them providing a strong voice for the law and lawmakers to listen to, when the voices of the African-American citizens were non hear. Doing this does non make one(a) a racist.As mentioned previously, Mr. Horowitz states that Mr. Zimmerman is being labeled a racist without any facts this is a fallacy and not exactly true. Recently audio has been discovered that has Mr. Zimmermans making racial slurs, along with eyewitnesses stating that they personally heard him making racial slurs. The impending investigation will prove whether Mr. Zimmerman is a racist or not however even in this early stage, investigator will have enough reasons to not decree out the cause of death by race crime.Mr. Horowitz belief that the evidence is irrelevant to the so call lynch mob is unfounded. The African-American protesters are only protesting because they believe there is enough evidence to example an arrest of Mr. Zimmerman. However, instead o f being arrest Mr. Zimmerman is walking free.Mr. Horowitz calls the display of racial outrage over this encase a subject field disgrace, and I disagree with that statement. The display of racial outrage over this case is not a national disgrace the fact that African-Americans still have to protest because of injustice is a national disgrace.As I concluded the article it was pretty evident that Mr. Horowitz view stain was a raciness slighted. It seems to me that the views he has taken are based on his dislike for Reverend Jesse Jackson and Al Sharpton, and their way of obtaining justice for those who they lead and represent. Mr. Horowitz dislike for both of the reverends probably goes a long way back, and because of this, any point that he makes in regards to these two reverends should be taken with a grain of salt.

Girls Education Essay Example for Free

Girls Education essayIt is one the basic necessities to be enlightened for human, as world is full of competition, where one needs definite amount of skills to survive and be a threat to others. Education gives an insight to the person to differentiate among good and bad. Both men and women ar part of our society so we need education for the females as well as for the males. In India despite of all the plans measures, initiatives and tall claims by the government and various military volunteer organizations, a vast majority of the girls are yet illiterate in India. During the last four decades since independence, umpteen schools and colleges are founded for girls. Education of girls is one of the basic features of the government plans. The female education is important for the society as mothers are the first teachers of the children. They are the first teachers of the future citizens of the country. It is being increasingly recognized that educated wives and mothers are an asset to a nation.Educated girls are working in banks, private firms, hospitals and government offices and supporting their families as well as contributing to the development of the country. Educated girls assimilate an honored position in society. They learn secured their rights from the reluctant men but all this is confined chiefly to the urban areas. Indians are conservative by nature. So, their blind faith and age old superstition stood against the female education. In rural areas most of the mickle are still against girls education.So much needs to be done yet. Special legislation should be enacted to deal with parents who neglect the education of their daughters. There are many closures where schools for girls do not exist. Every village must have a girl schools, or if that is not possible owing to lack of funds, parents should be persuaded to admit their daughters to the schools providing co-education. In recent years situation has improved considerably. People have fe lt the uprightness of female education.Now in India we find women professors, lady doctors, lady scientists, lady politicians and lady ministers. Girls should be educated in the interest of our national progress. India is now optimistic in the field of female education. We had the female philosophers alike(p) Gargi, in the Vedic age. We had Mirabai, Ahalyabi and Laxmibai in the days of history. They were all learned. Hence, we had a great tradition during the days of our degeneration. Now, we have revived. So, we will certainly revive the female education in India.

Should Human Cloning Be Allowed?

Should Human Cloning Be Allowed?One of todays most disputable question is, Should Human Cloning be Allow? Unfortunately, our society ceaselessly seems to watch overs more in forgivinge and unpleasant ways to eradicate itself it also seeks ways to escape that eradication finished immortality. The issue at trade is should human re- acquire be allowed in a society that seeks immortality in the agnomen of science. I remember copy is an evolutionary dead close and the use of re-create techniques to make ideal human would last devalue action. Therefore, when plenty fear death, as most Christians do, the prospect of achieving immortality through the cloning process becomes provocative if not desirable (Sanders, 1974, p. 22). Although science might compels us to seek a higher quality of human feel, in that respect are certain activities in the area of genetic science and cloning that violate basic h anest and good principles. eyepatch, social effects fetch increased the hunchledge of human genetics and quite maybe have been speculated almost and studied more than those of any ongoing social change in taradiddle (Greely, 1998, p. 474). While most of society understands the curiosity around knowing how humans work, along with the need to know about DNA, to eliminate many familial illnesses and disabilities. There are still those ranging from the United States President to the trade union movement have trumpeted the immorality of cloning, and research funding within the areas of animal and/or human cloning has been minify or blocked in numerous countries and states (Rollin, 1999, p. 52). As most people condemn the idea of this in animals, it is more so appalling for humans. At what point would the experiments stop if we allow them to elapse, and who bequeath set the boundaries. commonwealth have different characteristics, which set them apart from each other, these traits range from illnesses and disabilities, which are all part of life regar dless of how we feel. I am sorry but scientists could better serve society as advisers, than as decision makers and leave it up to society to determine what is objurgate and wrong. The fact that cloning humans is about creating a genetically indistinguishable copy of a previously existing or existing psyche is in my imprint wrong on all accounts.Anti-thesisI might add that while there are those for cloning and have established many positive arguments concerning the copying of human DNA, much(prenominal) as developing new medicines for cures. They also believe that one day this research could put an eradicate to approximately hereditary diseases and dis devotes, as well as allowing infertile parents to produce children with their protest DNA. Finally and most significantly a few scientists have suggested extending the ageing process all together through the cloning process. heretofore though there are many encouraging factors about cloning human embryos, there is always anoth er side that raises many issues against the process. In a Time/CNN opinion poll of only vitamin D adult Americans, fewer than 1 in 5 Americans think human cloning should be allowed to continue. cardinal percent of the participants in the poll believed it is morally wrong to clone humans and sixty-three percent tell apart it is against perfections pass on (Battaglia, 1995, p. 675). Many religions organizations disagree with the tampering of human life because it goes against their beliefs and argue that it is immoral. For instance, if perfected many people may turn to this method of conceiving unnaturally, in order to create the perfect son or daughter, which about may consider an unnatural birth. Many have argued that an embryo is indeed a human life, and if dishonored during the cloning process, there is the possibility killing it. Therefore, making the practice of embryo cloning, an immoral surgical process. Twenty old age ago gene function was unknown today we have the g enetic dictionary that deciphers the code of life. still more recent has been the application of this knowledge to our own species (Nagle, 1972, p. 372). While cloning is still considered to be in the early stages of research, and all the pros and cons contradicting each other, the briny question is, should we allow human cloning in the name of science and take a chance at destroying the genetic cycle of humanity?The two main types of cloning that have caused good controversies around the world are embryo and reproductive cloning. Embryo cloning being the process that duplicates the procedure found in nature to produce twins, while reproductive cloning is a method where they extract the DNA from an ovum and replace it with the DNA extracted from a cell of an adult, therefrom producing a copy of an existing person. Based on research done on animals, the results normally end with the subjects being born with severe inherent defects making it a profoundly unethical and immoral proce dure for humans.At any stage of human cloning, there is no agreement concerning the ethical issues that arise by the process of destroying human embryos. Given that this procedure is somewhat comparable to traditional conception and because both(prenominal) methods create a pre-embryo, the question that still arises, is the pre-embryo is a human being?Many people have the opinion that an embryo in its early stage does not require any particular moral consideration, still throughout Hebrew and Christian history, it is taught that what it means to be human as a person and as a people can be fully known only in reference to God (Cole-Turner, 1992, p. 162). However, there are still those that believe the embryonic cells at this stage are not similar to human beings because it lacks self-awareness of its environment. This simply implies that the embryo attains human form much later in victimisation, maybe at the point when the brain develops and the embryo becomes aware of itself. Ev en though genetic research and cloning offers an luck to cure disease and allows infertile couples the possibility of having children, there is another side to this whole argument. For instance, imagine if cloning was used for the general improvement of the population, meaning collecting donor eggs and sperms from selected females and males to increase the probability of a genetically superior species. If this is unacceptable for us, what do we do if some other nation, such as our enemy, begins such a eugenic program (Nagle, 1972, p. 376)?Many people remember the physician who substituted his sperm for the husbands to created children that were the doctors and not that of the husband. In an unscientific and unethical manner, he was using the couples to bear his children and to pay their rearing expenses. As a result, he was using science to manipulate couples to his own distorted sense of importance. Media coverage continues to suggest that the only ethical dispute is over the issue of destroying embryos, when in reality there is an unethical risk to a womens health, passing the only one conclusion, it is unethical for both the mother and child. Therefore, when it comes to cloning humans, I believe we are acting on dangerous grounds, which are unethical and immoral to the human race as a whole. be quiet society continues to face the question, should we allow human cloning in the name of science. Unfortunately, many people find this to be a tough question to answer believing there really is no right answers. Throughout all of the research already done, all we find is a lot of manifold opinions and emotions to consider. While, everybody has their own opinions about cloning, and I can see where it is difficult to determine right and wrong from the issues they have raised, both positive and negative.SynthesisThe idea behind human cloning to discover new medicines and possible cures for hereditary diseases and illnesses, or at least create a decrease in the numb er, is the main cause of mixed emotions. For instance, I believe that everybody has his or her time, and the idea of human cloning to obtain a longer life is absurd.Looking at all of the negatives issues, I see a strong argument on the spectral and moral sides. However, I suppose this would not affect everybody, being our society is on the decline when it comes to ethical motive. While cloning for infertile parents may seem like a decent matter to do, it still poses a question concerning children that are in need of a good home. To me adoption would be a good moral decision on the part of the adopting parents.Although, cloning human embryos is still in the early stages of development it still has a long way to go before discovering the whole concept. There is one thing for sure cloning human embryos will continue, only stopping when the government takes over and demands they put an end to the whole procedure. Despite the strong arguments and looking into the future, the commotion generated by the success of mammal cloning technology, applicable to man, highlights the fact that experimental science can raise, at least for certain people, a genuine ethical problem (Lavelle, 2005, p. 218). This leaves society with the conclusion that cloning will become more and more common as our knowledge of science and embryo development increases. However, the question of whether to allow this type of human experiment will remain unanswered. I believe the part of society that has the strongest morals when it comes to human life will continue to argue that it is still immoral.. After all the fact remains that, certain activities in the area of genetics and cloning violate basic environmental and ethical principles. Therefore, immortality is something we have lived without and come to except through our morals and religious beliefs not some scientific experiment.Although, I personally feel that embryo cloning should have never started in the first place, as pitiless as it may sound, the benefits of having this happen in order to stop further generations from suffering is definitely something many may consider. To think that this experimental behavior will create the perfect human is sad, because we will still have an imperfect world based on our immoral decisions. Even though there is a need for developing healthier cells for cancer treatment, achieving these results through cloning could potentially cause harm to an unborn child. As heartless as it may sound, I would prefer a child that had only mild disabilities, than one severely disabled because of the cloning process, or even worse, knowing that if it died from a cloning malfunction.I also think that ethics and morals extend a major role in determining when an embryo becomes a living being. My own emplacement is that even though the embryo is in this early stage and attached to its mother, it is alive. Therefore, we need to respect the embryo for what it is, a human being at its early stages of d evelopment and take in to account that one day this living creature will someday say mom or dad, so in consideration of this, would it not be sad to use it for experimental purposes. Therefore, in conclusion the question of whether or not human cloning should continue will remain unanswered. The one thing for sure is that the scientific part of humanity will continue to find more appalling and destructive ways of annihilating itself and the moral part of humanity will find a way to escape that obliteration by seeking to improve the quality life through natural sources.