Monday, April 29, 2019

The Presidency Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

The governing - Essay ExampleAccording to Neustadt, the presidency is an institution, and therefore the main tenet of institutionalism is a focus on the means of the presidency, as opposed to the person occupying the office of the presidency (Dickson, 260). In as much as Dickson (278) agrees with this notion that the presidency is an institution, he doesnt denote that there are otherwise factors that might influence an individual who hold an office, apart from the rules that transport the operations of the presidency. These factors are the inter-personal factors of the leader, which might include their academic levels, puerility experiences, religious believes, etc. On this basis, Neustadt has some bias in his study of the presidency, by insisting that it is the rules that guide the office which affect the manner in which an individual operates. Dickson (261) recognizes the immense role that Neustadt has played in the progression of the studies involving the presidency. This is because other scholars borrowed from the tenets of institutionalism to develop other theories of the presidency. The theory under consideration is the untried institutional theory. Dickson (260) argues that due to the inefficiencies of institutionalism, other theorists real the new institutional theory for purposes of guiding the presidency, in their attempt to collect information, for bargaining purposes. However, Dickson (287) is diligent to denote that new institutional theory has failed to help the presidency in acquiring information that depose be used for bargaining purposes. This is because new institutionalism has failed to develop efficient and proper channels in which the office of the presidency can follow for purposes of collecting information to use for bargaining. Dickson (260) therefore prefers older channels of prexyial communication, as opposed to the newer methods of presidential control. For instance, Dickson advocates for institutionalism theory, as opposed to new institutional theories of the presidency. This is despite the failure of new institutional theory to factor in the cognitive and personality of the leader in their decision qualification process. However, in explaining in his points, Dickson goes back to history, and analyzes the presidency of Roosevelt, Lyndons presidency, etc. Dickson (266) argues that institutional theory arose out of the neediness of the presidency to acquire information, and use that information for bargaining purposes. Access of accurate information is a in truth valuable tool for any leader. The manner in which a leader acquires and disseminates information is a crucial factor on whether he or she will succeed during their presidency. Neustadt knew of the value of information, and he thus developed his ideas based on the desire to develop an efficient method in which the aides of a president can help him or her to acquire the necessary information for bargaining purposes (p. 277). This article mana ges to use applicable examples in articulating the various points contained in it. For example, Dickson (262) manages to explain the various bureaucratic processes that occur at white house. This is in regard to acquisition of information, and its subsequent dissemination. For example, he denotes that when Roosevelt took the office of the presidency, he managed to create an office referred to as the executive director office of the presidency (Dickson, 262). This office was responsible for personnel, policy planning and budgeting. He manages to effectively compare the

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